What is a common complication of immobility in patients?

Pressure ulcers are indeed a common complication of immobility in patients. When individuals are unable to move or change positions regularly, pressure is exerted on certain areas of the body, particularly over bony prominences such as the heels, sacrum, and elbows. This constant pressure restricts blood supply to the skin and underlying tissues in those areas, leading to tissue damage and the development of ulcers.

The risk of pressure ulcers increases with factors such as the duration of immobility, the patient's nutritional status, moisture, and friction or shear on the skin. Preventative measures, such as regular repositioning, use of pressure-relieving devices, and maintaining skin hygiene, are essential in managing patients at risk of developing these ulcers. Understanding the risk factors associated with immobility can help healthcare professionals implement effective care strategies to prevent pressure ulcers in vulnerable patients.