What personal protective equipment should be worn before performing venipuncture?

Gloves are a critical piece of personal protective equipment to wear before performing venipuncture because they provide a barrier between the healthcare worker's hands and the patient's blood. This is essential for preventing the transmission of infectious diseases and ensuring the safety of both the patient and the healthcare provider. During venipuncture, there is a risk of contact with blood, which may be contaminated with pathogens such as bacteria or viruses, making glove use imperative.

While other types of personal protective equipment, like masks or aprons, may be necessary in specific situations, gloves are the standard precaution universally recommended for blood draws. They serve the primary function of protecting the healthcare worker from exposure to blood and other bodily fluids, as well as preventing contamination of the procedure environment. The use of gloves aligns with infection control practices and helps maintain a sterile field during medical procedures.